{"id":397,"date":"2021-04-22T00:36:59","date_gmt":"2021-04-21T16:36:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=397"},"modified":"2024-05-05T14:19:48","modified_gmt":"2024-05-05T06:19:48","slug":"vim%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=397","title":{"rendered":"vim\u4f7f\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 ez-toc-wrap-center counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=397\/#vim%E5%86%85%E7%BD%AE%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B\" >vim\u5185\u7f6e\u6559\u7a0b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=397\/#%E5%88%A0%E9%99%A4\" >\u5220\u9664<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=397\/#%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6\" >\u590d\u5236<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=397\/#%E5%BF%AB%E6%8D%B7%E9%94%AE\" >\u5feb\u6377\u952e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=397\/#%E5%85%B6%E5%AE%83%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4\" >\u5176\u5b83\u547d\u4ee4<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"vim%E5%86%85%E7%BD%AE%E6%95%99%E7%A8%8B\"><\/span>vim\u5185\u7f6e\u6559\u7a0b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ec8\u7aef\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4 vimtutor<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%88%A0%E9%99%A4\"><\/span>\u5220\u9664<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">x \u5220\u9664\u5149\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">nx \u5220\u9664\u5149\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u540en\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">X \u5220\u9664\u5149\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">nX \u5220\u9664\u5149\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u524dn\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">dd \u5220\u9664\u5149\u6807\u6240\u5728\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ndd \u5220\u9664\u6240\u5728\u884c\u8d77\u5f80\u540en\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6\"><\/span>\u590d\u5236<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">v \u9009\u4e2d\uff08\u914d\u5408\u65b9\u5411\u952e\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">y \u590d\u5236<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">yy \u590d\u5236\u6240\u5728\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">p \u7c98\u7c98<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\u610fvim\u4e2d\u7684\u5220\u9664\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u526a\u5207<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BF%AB%E6%8D%B7%E9%94%AE\"><\/span>\u5feb\u6377\u952e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">h j k l \u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94 \u5de6 \u4e0b \u4e0a \u53f3 \uff08\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u65b9\u5411\u952e\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ctrl+B \u5411\u524d\u7ffb\u9875(\u5411\u540e\u6eda\u52a8\u5c4f\u5e55 back\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ctrl+F \u5411\u540e\u7ffb\u9875\uff08\u5411\u524d\u6eda\u52a8\u5c4f\u5e55 forward\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ctrl+U \u5411\u524d\u7ffb\u534a\u9875<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ctrl+D \u5411\u540e\u7ffb\u534a\u591c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">0\/^ \u5149\u6807\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u884c\u9996<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">$ \u5149\u6807\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u884c\u5c3e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">gg \u5149\u6807\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u5f00\u5934<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">G \u5149\u6807\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u7ed3\u5c3e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">w \u5149\u6807\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u4e0b\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u5f00\u5934<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">e \u5149\u6807\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u4e0b\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u672b\u5c3e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">b \u5149\u6807\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u4e0a\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u5f00\u5934<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">nl \u5149\u6807\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6240\u5728\u884c\u7684\u7b2cn\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u5904<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">r \u66ff\u6362\u5149\u6807\u5904\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">R \u4ece\u5149\u6807\u5904\u5f00\u59cb\u66ff\u6362\u76f4\u5230 Ecs<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">nG \u79fb\u52a8\u5230n\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">u \u64a4\u9500<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ctrl+R \u53cd\u64a4\u9500<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%B6%E5%AE%83%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4\"><\/span>\u5176\u5b83\u547d\u4ee4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:set number  \u663e\u793a\u884c\u53f7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:n  \u8df3\u5230\u7b2cn\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\/\u5173\u952e\u8bcd  \u56de\u8f66\u67e5\u627e\uff0cn \u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u540e\u67e5\u627e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">?\u5173\u952e\u8bcd  \u56de\u8f66\u67e5\u627e\uff0cn \u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u524d\u67e5\u627e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:s\/old\/new  \u5c06\u5149\u6807\u6240\u5728\u884c\u7684\u201cold\u201d\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u201cnew\u201d  \uff08\u4e5f\u53ef :%s)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:s\/old\/new\/g \u5c06\u5168\u6587\u7684\u201cold\u201d\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u201cnew\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:s\/old\/new\/gc \u5c06\u5168\u6587\u7684\u201cold\u201d\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u201cnew\u201d,\u5e76\u6709\u786e\u8ba4\u8be2\u95ee<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:n,Ns\/old\/new\/g \u5c06n\u548cN\u884c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u201cold\u201d\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u201cnew\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:!\u547d\u4ee4 \u6267\u884c\u7ec8\u7aef\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:r \u6587\u4ef6\u540d  \u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u63d2\u5165\u4e0b\u4e00\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:w \u4fdd\u5b58<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:q \u9000\u51fa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:wq \u4fdd\u5b58\u9000\u51fa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:q! \u4e0d\u4fdd\u5b58\u9000\u51fa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">vim -o \u6587\u4ef61 \u6587\u4ef62 &#8230;    \u5782\u76f4\u591a\u7a97\u53e3\u5206\u5c4f\uff08\u7ec8\u7aef\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">vim -O \u6587\u4ef61 \u6587\u4ef62 &#8230;    \u6c34\u5e73\u591a\u7a97\u53e3\u5206\u5c4f\uff08\u7ec8\u7aef\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ctrl+w\uff08w\u4e24\u6b21\uff09    \u5207\u6362\u7a97\u53e3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">:all  \u914d\u5408\u9000\u51fa\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7a97\u53e3\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>vim\u5185\u7f6e\u6559\u7a0b \u7ec8\u7aef\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4 vimtutor \u5220\u9664 x \u5220\u9664\u5149\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26 nx \u5220\u9664\u5149\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u540en\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"zakra_page_container_layout":"customizer","zakra_page_sidebar_layout":"customizer","zakra_remove_content_margin":false,"zakra_sidebar":"customizer","zakra_transparent_header":"customizer","zakra_logo":0,"zakra_main_header_style":"default","zakra_menu_item_color":"","zakra_menu_item_hover_color":"","zakra_menu_item_active_color":"","zakra_menu_active_style":"","zakra_page_header":true,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all"],"modified_by":"IYATT-yx","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=397"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}