{"id":24374,"date":"2026-05-02T09:31:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-02T01:31:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374"},"modified":"2026-05-02T09:40:26","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T01:40:26","slug":"%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e6%8e%a8%e8%8d%90%ef%bc%9a%e5%bc%80%e6%ba%90%e3%80%81%e5%a4%9a%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e7%9a%84%e7%a1%ac%e7%9b%98%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e6%9f%a5%e8%af%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374","title":{"rendered":"\u5de5\u5177\u63a8\u8350\uff1a\u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u591a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u4fe1\u606f\u67e5\u8be2\u5de5\u5177\u3010SmartMontools\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 ez-toc-wrap-center counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title ez-toc-toggle\" style=\"cursor:pointer\">\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%9D%80\" >\u9879\u76ee\u5730\u5740<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#%E7%AE%80%E8%BF%B0\" >\u7b80\u8ff0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8\" >\u4f7f\u7528<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C\" >\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#AI_%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C\" >AI \u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#1_%E8%AE%BE%E5%A4%87%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF\" >1. \u8bbe\u5907\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#2_%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87_SMART_Analysis\" >2. \u5173\u952e\u5065\u5eb7\u6307\u6807 (S.M.A.R.T. Analysis)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#3_%E8%AF%A6%E7%BB%86%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E8%A7%A3%E8%AF%BB\" >3. \u8be6\u7ec6\u53c2\u6570\u89e3\u8bfb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#%F0%9F%9B%A1%EF%B8%8F_%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F_Physical_Integrity\" >\ud83d\udee1\ufe0f \u7269\u7406\u8d28\u91cf (Physical Integrity)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#%E2%8F%B3_%E5%89%A9%E4%BD%99%E5%AF%BF%E5%91%BD_Endurance\" >\u23f3 \u5269\u4f59\u5bff\u547d (Endurance)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#%F0%9F%94%8C_%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%80%A7_Environmental\" >\ud83d\udd0c \u73af\u5883\u53ef\u9760\u6027 (Environmental)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/?p=24374\/#4_%E7%BB%93%E8%AE%BA%E4%B8%8E%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%AE\" >4. \u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bae<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E5%9C%B0%E5%9D%80\"><\/span>\u9879\u76ee\u5730\u5740<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u9879\u76ee\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/smartmontools\/smartmontools\">https:\/\/github.com\/smartmontools\/smartmontools<\/a><\/p>\n<h1><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%AE%80%E8%BF%B0\"><\/span>\u7b80\u8ff0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u5728 Windows \u4e0b\u67e5\u8be2\u786c\u76d8\u4fe1\u606f\u6211\u4e00\u822c\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/crystalmark.info\/en\/\" title=\"CrystalDiskInfo\">CrystalDiskInfo<\/a><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/image-1777684013900.png\" alt=\"file\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 996px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 996\/951;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728 Linux \u4e0b\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5c31\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u800c SmartMontools \u5c31\u652f\u6301 Linux\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e Linux\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4fbf\u6377\u6027\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48\u9ad8\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u652f\u6301 arm \u67b6\u6784\u7684 CPU\u3002<br \/>\n\u6211\u672c\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6811\u8393\u6d3e CM4\uff08Debian 12 arm64\uff09\u90e8\u7f72\u6709 ZoneMinder \u76d1\u63a7\u548c NextCloud \u7f51\u76d8\uff0c\u786c\u76d8\u662f 2.5 \u82f1\u5bf8\u7684\u897f\u6570\u84dd\u76d8 SSD\uff082021 \u5e74 8 \u6708\u4e70\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7eff\u8054\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u76d2\u63a5\u5230\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u3002\u4ece 2024 \u5e74 9 \u6708\u90e8\u7f72\u540e\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u62c5\u5fc3\u67d0\u5929\u786c\u76d8\u7a81\u7136\u6302\u6389\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba9\u4eba\u5934\u75bc\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u786c\u76d8\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5371\u9669\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u6211\u662f\u628a\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u5173\u673a\uff0c\u786c\u76d8\u63d2\u5230 Windows \u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u989d\u5916\u8d39\u795e\u7684\u3002<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/image-1777684924792.png\" alt=\"file\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1491px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1491\/766;\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8\"><\/span>\u4f7f\u7528<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc Debian \u7cfb\u7edf\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">sudo apt install smartmontools<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u67e5\u770b\u786c\u76d8\u8bbe\u5907\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">ls \/dev\/sd*<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>sda \u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u786c\u76d8\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u5740\uff09\uff0csda1 \u548c sda2 \u5219\u662f sda \u7684\u5206\u533a\u3002<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/image-1777685228690.png\" alt=\"file\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 261px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 261\/57;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7528 SAT \u6a21\u5f0f\u67e5\u8be2 sda \u786c\u76d8<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">sudo smartctl -d sat -a \/dev\/sda<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%A2%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C\"><\/span>\u67e5\u8be2\u7ed3\u679c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<br \/>\n\u5982\u679c\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u53d1\u7ed9 AI \u5206\u6790\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">yx@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo smartctl -d sat -a \/dev\/sda\nsmartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [aarch64-linux-6.6.31+rpt-rpi-v8] (local build)\nCopyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org\n\n=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===\nModel Family:     WD Blue \/ Red \/ Green SSDs\nDevice Model:     WDC  WDS500G2B0A-00SM50\nSerial Number:    21105U806179\nLU WWN Device Id: 5 001b44 8beff1180\nFirmware Version: 401020WD\nUser Capacity:    500,107,862,016 bytes [500 GB]\nSector Size:      512 bytes logical\/physical\nRotation Rate:    Solid State Device\nForm Factor:      2.5 inches\nTRIM Command:     Available, deterministic, zeroed\nDevice is:        In smartctl database 7.3\/5319\nATA Version is:   ACS-4 T13\/BSR INCITS 529 revision 5\nSATA Version is:  SATA 3.3, 6.0 Gb\/s (current: 6.0 Gb\/s)\nLocal Time is:    Sat May  2 09:28:40 2026 CST\nSMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.\nSMART support is: Enabled\n\n=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===\nSMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED\n\nGeneral SMART Values:\nOffline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity\n                                        was never started.\n                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.\nSelf-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed\n                                        without error or no self-test has ever \n                                        been run.\nTotal time to complete Offline \ndata collection:                (    0) seconds.\nOffline data collection\ncapabilities:                    (0x11) SMART execute Offline immediate.\n                                        No Auto Offline data collection support.\n                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new\n                                        command.\n                                        No Offline surface scan supported.\n                                        Self-test supported.\n                                        No Conveyance Self-test supported.\n                                        No Selective Self-test supported.\nSMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering\n                                        power-saving mode.\n                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.\nError logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.\n                                        General Purpose Logging supported.\nShort self-test routine \nrecommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.\nExtended self-test routine\nrecommended polling time:        (  10) minutes.\n\nSMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 4\nVendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:\nID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE\n  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0\n  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       29400\n 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       1974\n165 Block_Erase_Count       0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       279359523271\n166 Minimum_PE_Cycles_TLC   0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       9\n167 Max_Bad_Blocks_per_Die  0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       15\n168 Maximum_PE_Cycles_TLC   0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       59\n169 Total_Bad_Blocks        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       94\n170 Grown_Bad_Blocks        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0\n171 Program_Fail_Count      0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0\n172 Erase_Fail_Count        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0\n173 Average_PE_Cycles_TLC   0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       33\n174 Unexpected_Power_Loss   0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       103\n184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0\n187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0\n188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0\n194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   072   050   ---    Old_age   Always       -       28 (Min\/Max 4\/50)\n199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0\n230 Media_Wearout_Indicator 0x0032   005   005   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0x0500031e0500\n232 Available_Reservd_Space 0x0033   100   100   004    Pre-fail  Always       -       100\n233 NAND_GB_Written_TLC     0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       16981\n234 NAND_GB_Written_SLC     0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       29755\n241 Host_Writes_GiB         0x0030   253   253   ---    Old_age   Offline      -       25102\n242 Host_Reads_GiB          0x0030   253   253   ---    Old_age   Offline      -       17745\n244 Temp_Throttle_Status    0x0032   000   100   ---    Old_age   Always       -       0\n\nSMART Error Log Version: 1\nNo Errors Logged\n\nSMART Self-test log structure revision number 1\nNo self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]\n\nSelective Self-tests\/Logging not supported<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"AI_%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C\"><\/span>AI \u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E8%AE%BE%E5%A4%87%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF\"><\/span>1. \u8bbe\u5907\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u578b\u53f7<\/strong>: WDC WDS500G2B0A-00SM50 (Western Digital Blue 3D NAND SATA SSD)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56fa\u4ef6\u7248\u672c<\/strong>: 401020WD<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u78c1\u76d8\u5bb9\u91cf<\/strong>: 500 GB<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u901a\u7535\u65f6\u957f<\/strong>: 29,400 \u5c0f\u65f6 (\u7ea6 3.35 \u5e74)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63a5\u53e3\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>: SATA 3.3 (\u901a\u8fc7 USB \u8f6c\u63a5\u82af\u7247\u7a7f\u900f\u8bfb\u53d6)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E6%8C%87%E6%A0%87_SMART_Analysis\"><\/span>2. \u5173\u952e\u5065\u5eb7\u6307\u6807 (S.M.A.R.T. Analysis)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">ID<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5c5e\u6027\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u539f\u59cb\u503c (RAW)<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u72b6\u6001<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">\u4e13\u5bb6\u89e3\u8bfb<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Reallocated_Sector_Ct<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u2705 \u6781\u4f73<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u65e0\u7269\u7406\u574f\u5757\uff0c\u5907\u7528\u6247\u533a\u672a\u542f\u7528\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>173<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Average_PE_Cycles_TLC<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>33<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u2705 \u6781\u4f73<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5e73\u5747\u64e6\u5199\u6b21\u6570\u4ec5 33 \u6b21\uff0c\u9897\u7c92\u635f\u8017\u6781\u4f4e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>241<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Host_Writes_GiB<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>25,102<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u2705 \u58ee\u5e74<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u603b\u5199\u5165\u7ea6 24.5 TB\uff0c\u4ec5\u5360\u5b98\u65b9\u6807\u79f0\u5bff\u547d (200 TBW) \u7684 12%\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>199<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>UDMA_CRC_Error_Count<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u2705 \u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u7ebf\u6750\u4e0e\u63a5\u53e3\u901a\u4fe1\u94fe\u8def\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u65e0\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>174<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Unexpected_Power_Loss<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>103<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u26a0\ufe0f \u6ce8\u610f<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\">\u5386\u53f2\u5f02\u5e38\u65ad\u7535\u6b21\u6570\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u52a0\u5f3a\u7535\u6e90\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6216\u89c4\u8303\u5173\u673a\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E8%AF%A6%E7%BB%86%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E8%A7%A3%E8%AF%BB\"><\/span>3. \u8be6\u7ec6\u53c2\u6570\u89e3\u8bfb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%9B%A1%EF%B8%8F_%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F_Physical_Integrity\"><\/span>\ud83d\udee1\ufe0f \u7269\u7406\u8d28\u91cf (Physical Integrity)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u8be5\u78c1\u76d8\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7d20\u8d28\u975e\u5e38\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002<strong>ID 5 (\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u6247\u533a\u8ba1\u6570)<\/strong> \u548c <strong>ID 187 (\u65e0\u6cd5\u6821\u6b63\u7684\u9519\u8bef)<\/strong> \u5747\u4e3a 0\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u95ea\u5b58\u4ecb\u8d28\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u52a3\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%8F%B3_%E5%89%A9%E4%BD%99%E5%AF%BF%E5%91%BD_Endurance\"><\/span>\u23f3 \u5269\u4f59\u5bff\u547d (Endurance)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u6839\u636e <strong>ID 241 (\u4e3b\u673a\u5199\u5165\u603b\u91cf)<\/strong> \u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8be5\u76d8\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5199\u5165\u6d88\u8017\u4ec5\u4e3a\u603b\u914d\u989d\u7684 <strong>12%<\/strong>\u3002\u914d\u5408 <strong>ID 173 (\u5e73\u5747\u64e6\u5199\u6b21\u6570 33 \u6b21)<\/strong> \u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5757 SSD \u8ddd\u79bb\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5bff\u547d\u7ec8\u70b9\u8fd8\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u8def\u7a0b\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f30\u8ba1\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u4ecd\u53ef\u670d\u5f79 5-8 \u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%F0%9F%94%8C_%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%80%A7_Environmental\"><\/span>\ud83d\udd0c \u73af\u5883\u53ef\u9760\u6027 (Environmental)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>: \u5f53\u524d 28\u00b0C\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u9ad8 50\u00b0C\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u975e\u5e38\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u533a\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f02\u5e38\u8bb0\u5f55<\/strong>: 103 \u6b21\u5f02\u5e38\u65ad\u7535\uff08ID 174\uff09\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u70b9\u3002\u867d\u7136 SSD \u6709\u5185\u90e8\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u957f\u671f\u5f02\u5e38\u65ad\u7535\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u635f\u574f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E7%BB%93%E8%AE%BA%E4%B8%8E%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%AE\"><\/span>4. \u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bae<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u6700\u7ec8\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u826f\u597d (PASSED)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u65e0\u9700\u66f4\u6362<\/strong>: \u78c1\u76d8\u5404\u9879\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u5747\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u653e\u5fc3\u627f\u8f7d\u91cd\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ef4\u62a4\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li>\u9274\u4e8e\u5df2\u901a\u7535 3 \u5e74\u591a\u4e14\u5b58\u5728\u65ad\u7535\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5b9a\u671f\uff08\u5982\u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6\uff09\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u6b21 <code>smartctl -t short<\/code> \u89e6\u53d1\u5185\u90e8\u81ea\u68c0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4fdd\u6301\u5f53\u524d\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6563\u70ed\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7 <code>sudo poweroff<\/code> \u8f6f\u5173\u673a\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e ID 174 \u7684\u589e\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210\u5de5\u5177: smartmontools (smartctl) | \u5206\u6790\u65f6\u95f4: 2026-05-02<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9879\u76ee\u5730\u5740 \u9879\u76ee\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/github.com\/smartmontools\/smartmontool [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"zakra_page_container_layout":"customizer","zakra_page_sidebar_layout":"customizer","zakra_remove_content_margin":false,"zakra_sidebar":"customizer","zakra_transparent_header":"customizer","zakra_logo":0,"zakra_main_header_style":"default","zakra_menu_item_color":"","zakra_menu_item_hover_color":null,"zakra_menu_item_active_color":null,"zakra_menu_active_style":"","zakra_page_header":true,"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"no","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2097,1243,2099,2098,2100,2104,2101,1367,1891,2103,1921,2102],"class_list":["post-24374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all","tag-crystaldiskinfo","tag-nextcloud","tag-smartctl","tag-smartmontools","tag-ssd","tag-zoneminder","tag-2101","tag-1367","tag-1891","tag-2103","tag-1921","tag-2102"],"modified_by":"IYATT-yx","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24374","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24374"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24374\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24383,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24374\/revisions\/24383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24374"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24374"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iyatt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24374"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}